Torque kya hota hai
Jab ap kisi bhi car ka spacification read karte hain to Torque word apne bahut bar padha hoga par samj nahi aya hoga ye torque kya hota hai chaliye jante hain torque kya hota hai.
Torque wo force hota hai jo kisi chez ko ghumane or rotate karne me madad karta hai.
torque ko smajhane ke liye me apko ek example deta hu jab ap apne car ka wheel kholte hain to ap pane(Wrench) ka use karte hai,nuts ko tight karne ke liye ap wrench ke handel par force apply karte hain usi ko torque kehte hain.
Torque ki unit Pound inch or pound feet hoti hai iski SI unit Newton meter hoti hai jab ap Torque ki unit me distance aur fource dono hote hai jab bhi Torque ko calculate kiya jata hai to iske liye Center se Force Aur Distance ka guna kar diya jata hai.
for example
man lo agar ap car ke nuts ko tight karne ke liye jis wrench ka use kar rahe hain wo 1 foot ki hai aur aap jo tight karne me force laga rahe hain wo 100 pound ka hai to isme app 100 pound -feet ki torque generate kar rahe hain
Torque=Force*distance
agar ap nuts tight karne me 2 foot ki wrench ka use karoge to aapko same Torque generate karne ke liye 50 Pound ka force lagana hoga.
torque=pound(100)*feet(1) =100 pound feet
torque=pound(50)*feet(2)=100 pound feet
Car me torque kaise kam karta hai
ab mai apko batata hu car me ya kisi bhi me torque kaise kam karta hai
car engine ki crankshaft me bhi isi tarha torque kam karta hai jab cylinder me fuel burn hota hai to gas banti hai aur gas piston pe presure dalti hai to force create hota hai aur force ke karan piston move karta hai aur piston se force connection rod me transfer hota hai,aur connecting rod se crankshaft me transfer hota hai connecting rod crankshaft ke center se todi duri par connect hoti hai aur jab crankshaft ghumti hai to torque bhi change hota hai kyunki jab piston move hota hai to horizontal distance bhi change hoti hai aur yeh to me pehle hi bata chuka hu ki torque ka matlb hi distance *force hota hai.
is diagram ko dekh kar ap torque ko ache se samj sakte hain
torque ko nikalne ke liye sirf horizontal distance hi important hota hai kyuki jab horizontal distance jyada hota hai to torque badta hai aur horizontal distance kam hota hai to torque kam ho jata hai .jab cylinder me piston upar ki taraf hota hai to koi torque generate nahi hota par jaise hi piston niche move karta hai to horizontal distance badhta hai aur torque generate hone lagta hai.
jab connection rod bilkul sidhi hogi to koi torque generate nahi hota.
car engine ki crankshaft me bhi isi tarha torque kam karta hai jab cylinder me fuel burn hota hai to gas banti hai aur gas piston pe presure dalti hai to force create hota hai aur force ke karan piston move karta hai aur piston se force connection rod me transfer hota hai,aur connecting rod se crankshaft me transfer hota hai connecting rod crankshaft ke center se todi duri par connect hoti hai aur jab crankshaft ghumti hai to torque bhi change hota hai kyunki jab piston move hota hai to horizontal distance bhi change hoti hai aur yeh to me pehle hi bata chuka hu ki torque ka matlb hi distance *force hota hai.
is diagram ko dekh kar ap torque ko ache se samj sakte hain
torque ko nikalne ke liye sirf horizontal distance hi important hota hai kyuki jab horizontal distance jyada hota hai to torque badta hai aur horizontal distance kam hota hai to torque kam ho jata hai .jab cylinder me piston upar ki taraf hota hai to koi torque generate nahi hota par jaise hi piston niche move karta hai to horizontal distance badhta hai aur torque generate hone lagta hai.
jab connection rod bilkul sidhi hogi to koi torque generate nahi hota.
